Cat Not Using the Litter Box? Here’s Why (And What You Can Do)
Did you move the litter box to a new area, buy a new box or switch litter? It might seem like a minor thing to us, but “cats develop preferences to certain litter and boxes,” Dr. Barrack says. For example, if you switched from an open litter box to one with a hood, the hood itself may be what is putting off your kitty. “Many cats do not like [hooded litter boxes] because their instincts tell them that a contained space is dangerous,” Dr. Barrack says. “Even if there is no immediate threat, the fact that there is no space for them to escape in case of an emergency is enough to make a cat uncomfortable and avoid using the litter box.” These switches can be especially problematic if you make them all at once and may lead to your cat peeing outside the litter box.,You brag to your fellow cat parent pals about how quickly and easily your new pet took to litter training. Then, years later, your cat has stopped using the litter box. A cat not using the litter box definitely can be frustrating—and unsanitary. Instead of doing their business where they’re supposed to, your cat is pooping outside the litter box, peeing outside the litter or both! Yikes… “Some may only urinate inside, while some may only defecate inside,” says Rachel Barrack, DVM, CVA, CVCH, owner of Animal Acupuncture in New York City. “Some cats abruptly refuse the litter box altogether.” In all scenarios, though, it’s exasperating to say the least, and it’s important to resolve the issue before your cat makes a habit out of eliminating in inappropriate places. But, you can’t resolve the issue until you figure out what is causing it in the first place. “There are many reasons a well-trained cat suddenly stops using the litter box,” Dr. Barrack says. While often the reason is one that is relatively easily resolved, other times it can be more serious. Even if you think you know the reason behind your cat not using the litter box, “it is recommended that you schedule an appointment with your veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical conditions,” Dr. Barrack says.










